Saturday, April 13, 2013

Raphael: Justice

          One of the greatest artists, Raphael was born in 1483 just before the Reformation, and was orphaned when he was 11. Growing up amongst artists, he developed a fascination with art and was a great admirer of Michelangelo, which one can see in his style.
          When he was only 26, Raphael was commissioned to paint this impressive ceiling fresco of Justice. Justice is exquisitely beautiful yet terrifyingly powerful. A crown is set upon her head and she looks down with a slight smile. Clothed in a blush of pink, she appears very graceful and feminine, belying her strength and power. Surrounding her is intricate ornamentation as she sits in the heavens on a throne of clouds. Wielding a sword on high while delicately holding the balance of justice, she is ready to exercise her power, the truth, by which men are condemned if they have acted unjustly. The four angels at her sides are afraid of her power, yet respect it. The fear of the angel looking at the sword brings to mind the great fear that a person should have of justice and the consequences she will exact on account of unjust actions, a separation or severing from God by the cut of her sword.